“Chronicles of Terror”. Base of testimonies of the Witold Pilecki Institute of Solidarity and Valor

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Witness (date and place of birth)
- Anonymous (3)
  
  Siedlecki Karol (3)
  
  Lenczewski Tadeusz; 1913?, Rzędziany (2)
  
  Mongiałło Wacław; 1910 (2)
  
  Tarkowski Bronisław; 1917.12.13 (2)
  
  Zdanowicz Michał; 1899.12.11 (2)
  
  Adamowicz Wiktor; 08.03.1903 (1)
  
  Adamski Alojzy, 1908.06.30 (1)
  
  Adamski Antoni, 1894? (1)
  
  Adamski Antoni; 1894? (1)
  
  Affek Piotr; 1905? (1)
  
  Aftergut Bronisław; 1893? (1)
  
  Aksnowicz Alfons; 21.01.1920 (1)
  
  Aktanarowicz Mieczysław; 1923? (1)
  
  Alchimowicz Kazimierz; 1906 (1)
  
  Aleksiejewicz Józef (1)
  
  Ambros Florian; 1913? (1)
  
  Ambroziewicz Michał; 1904? (1)
  
  Aranowicz Jerma; 1907? (1)
  
  Atras Franciszek, 1900.10.08 (1)
  
  Augustowicz Bolesław; 1912 (1)
  
  Augustyn Bolesław; 1902 (1)
  
  Aunszlok Kazimierz (1)
  
  Awdziej Alfons; 15.02.1900 (1)
  
  Awienko Henryk; 1910? (1)
  
  Babiarz Paweł, 1900.07.06 (1)
  
  Bajorek Zygmunt; 1915? (1)
  
  Baka Jan; 1896 (1)
  
  Bakun Wladyslaw, 1906 (1)
  
  Bakun Władysław; 1906 (1)
  
  Bakuła Antoni; 1899 (1)
  
  Bakuła Antoni; 1900 (1)
  
  Balawajder Franciszek (1)
  
  Balińska Janina; 19.03.1905, Częstochowa (1)
  
  Banaś Stanisław; 1899 (1)
  
  Banaś Stanisław; 1899?, Brynica (świętokrzyskie voivodeship) (1)
  
  Baranowski Julian (1)
  
  Baranowski Julian; 1902 (1)
  
  Baranowski Józef (1)
  
  Baranowski Maksymilian (1)
  
  Barczykowski Jan 1914 (1)
  
  Barczykowski Jan; 05.01.1914, Spieczyny (1)
  
  Bardach Jakub; 1909 (1)
  
  Bardas Piotr; 1916, Görlitz (Germany) (1)
  
  Barna Teodor; 1900 (1)
  
  Baroni Jan; 1985 (1)
  
  Bartosiak Kazimierz; 1898 (1)
  
  Bartosiewicz Marcin, 1908 (1)
  
  Bartoszyński Józef; 1913 (1)
  
  Barycki Stanisław; 1898 (1)
  
  Bator Franciszek (1)
  
  Batura Józef; 1916 (1)
  
  Bazylewicz Aleksy, 1892 (1)
  
  Bednarczyk Czesław (1)
  
  Bednarz Marian (1)
  
  Beker Władysław; 1911 (1)
  
  Bendowski Stefan; 1906 (1)
  
  Bereza Wladyslaw, 1899 (1)
  
  Bereziuk Marian, 1922 (1)
  
  Berner Aleksander; 04.03.1915, Landwarów (now in Lithuania) (1)
  
  Berner Aleksander; 04.03.1915, Landwarów (now in Lithuania) (1)
  
  Bełch Franciszek (1)
  
  Bełzki Jan; 1896, Potok Górny (1)
  
  Białobocki Andrzej; 1900? (1)
  
  Biel Ferdynand; 1898? (1)
  
  Bielecki Andrzej; 1893, Podhorce (1)
  
  Bielecki Lucjan, 1906 (1)
  
  Bielska Emilia; 1911? (1)
  
  Bieniasiewicz Józef; 1897 (1)
  
  Biełous Włodzimierz; 1904 (1)
  
  Bigoraj Józef; 1899 (1)
  
  Biliński Ludwik; 1919? (1)
  
  Binkiewicz Władysław; 1899? (1)
  
  Biskup Piotr, 1900 (1)
  
  Biłyk Stefan (1)
  
  Bińczak Bolesław; 11.10.1899, Dąbrówka (1)
  
  Biś Teodor; 1901? (1)
  
  Blachuta Czesław; 1923? (1)
  
  Blewąska Wincenty; 1900 (1)
  
  Bober Kazimierz; 24.06.1899, Chłopy (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Bobowski Leszek; 1910? (1)
  
  Bobrowicz Nikodem; 1899? (1)
  
  Bobrzek Wladyslaw; 08.09.1899 (1)
  
  Bochenek Jan; 1898 (1)
  
  Bochenski Jan; 28.12.1901 (1)
  
  Bochnik Kasper, 1897 (1)
  
  Bochno Michał, 1903? (1)
  
  Bodnar Michał, 1899? (1)
  
  Bodnar Mikołaj (1)
  
  Bogucki Jan; 1913? (1)
  
  Boguski Aleksander, 1900 (1)
  
  Bogusz Zygmunt, 1897? (1)
  
  Bojarska Stefania; 1922 (1)
  
  Bojarski Jan, 1899 (1)
  
  Bonchort Zygmunt, 1897? (1)
  
  Bondus Piotr, 1904? (1)
  
  Bongold Jakub; 1900 (1)
  
  Borasiński Jan; 15.08.1897, Goszczyno Górne (1)
  
  Borger Ludwik; 1915? (1)
  
  Borkowski Bronisław; 12.03.1912 (1)
  
  Kullanda Henryk (1)
Subject
- The epilogue to September 1939 – Polish soldiers in Soviet captivity (284)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Komi Republic (154)
  
  In exile – Arkhangelsk Oblast (114)
  
  In the inhuman land – enslavement, starvation, disease (104)
  
  Across the Baltic States – the fates of the internees (100)
  
  In exile – Central Asia (85)
  
  In exile – Siberia (73)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Arkhangelsk Oblast (50)
  
  In exile – Ural (48)
  
  A race against time – the road to Anders' Army (40)
  
  In exile – Komi Republic (30)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ural (29)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Far East (25)
  
  In exile – Vologda Oblast (21)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Central Asia (19)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Siberia (15)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Povolzhye (Volga Region) (14)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (11)
  
  In exile – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (8)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Kirov Oblast (8)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Karelia (7)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Murmansk Oblast (7)
  
  In exile – Kostroma Oblast (5)
  
  In exile – Far East (4)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Yaroslavl Oblast (4)
  
  In exile – Kirov Oblast (3)
  
  In exile – Mari El Republic (3)
  
  In exile – Povolzhye (3)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Republic of Mordovia (3)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ryazan Oblast (3)
  
  Deported – the Altai Krai (2)
  
  Deported – the Perm Krai (1)
  
  Deported – the Volgograd Oblast (1)
  
  In exile – Volgograd Oblast (1)
  
  In exile – Yaroslavl Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ivanovo Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Sverdlovsk Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Tambov Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Tver Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Vologda Oblast (1)
  
  the Gulag Archipelago – the Republic of Karelia (1)
  
  the Gulag Archipelago – the Ukraine (1)
Event Date
- Start date: End date:
Location
- Totskoye (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (225)
  
  Starobilsk (Ukraine), NKVD POW camp (184)
  
  Buzuluk (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (165)
  
  Kozelsk (Russia, Kaluga Oblast), NKVD POW camp (Optina Pustyn) (124)
  
  Shepetivka (Ukraine), transit camp (106)
  
  Lugovoy (Kazakhstan) (100)
  
  Guzar (Uzbekistan) (93)
  
  Kotlas (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (84)
  
  Ponoy (Russia, Murmansk Oblast), POW forced labor camp (66)
  
  Talitsa (Russia, Ivanovskaya Oblast), NKVD camp for POWs (66)
  
  Lwów (now in Ukraine) (63)
  
  Tashkent (Uzbekistan) (61)
  
  Sevpechlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (56)
  
  Suzdal (Russia, Vladimir Oblast), NKVD special camp (Spaso- Evfimiev Monastery), Lenin Street 135k8 (55)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine), prison no 1, Sverdlov Street 99 (Poltavsky Shlyakh Street 99) (53)
  
  Arkhangelsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (47)
  
  Margilan (Uzbekistan) (47)
  
  Dubno (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (46)
  
  Kryvyi Rih (Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (46)
  
  Ukhta (Russia, Komi Republic) (46)
  
  Pavlishchev Bor (Russia, Smolensk Oblast), Yukhnovo R-43 camp (45)
  
  Wyłkowyszki (Lithuania), internment camp (45)
  
  Gryazovets (Russia, Vologda Oblast), NKVD POW camp no 150 (43)
  
  Włodzimierz (Włodzimierz Wołyński, now in Ukraine) (43)
  
  Brody (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (38)
  
  Vorkutlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (38)
  
  Równe (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (37)
  
  Novohrad-Volynskyi (Ukraine), transit camp (36)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine) (33)
  
  Arkhangelsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast), transit camp (32)
  
  Farab (Kazakhstan) (30)
  
  Volochysk (Ukraine), transit camp (30)
  
  Murmansk (Russia, Murmansk Oblast) (29)
  
  Białystok, prison, Szosa Południowa (Kopernika Street 21) (28)
  
  Jalal-Abad (Kyrgyzstan) (28)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine) (27)
  
  Równe (Ukraine) (27)
  
  Aleksandrov near Murmansk (Russia, Murmansk Oblast), forced labor camp for POWs (26)
  
  Hoszcza (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (25)
  
  Łuck (now in Ukraine) (25)
  
  Stanisławów (Ivano-Frankivsk, now in Ukraine) (24)
  
  Olszanica (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (23)
  
  Sevzheldorlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (23)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Wałowa Street 6 (23)
  
  Ukmergė (Lithuania), internee camp (23)
  
  Kamianets-Podilskyi (Ukraine), transit camp (22)
  
  Radziwiłłów (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (22)
  
  Wyłkowyszki (now in Lithuania), internee camp (22)
  
  Yangiyul (Yangiyo‘l, Uzbekistan) (22)
  
  Stanisławów (Ivano-Frankivsk, now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Ivan Franko Street 19 (21)
  
  Zdołbunów (now in Ukraine) (21)
  
  Brześć (now in Belarus), "Brygidki" NKVD prison, Brześć Fortress (20)
  
  Chelyabinsk (Russia, Chelyabinsk Oblast) (20)
  
  Ivdellag (Russia, Sverdlovsk Oblast) (20)
  
  Kyiv (Ukraine) (20)
  
  Minsk (Belarus) (20)
  
  Wilejka (now in Belarus), prison, 1 Maja Street 50 (20)
  
  Moscow (Russia) (19)
  
  North-Pechora Gulag camp (Russia, Komi Republic) (19)
  
  Olesko (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (19)
  
  Połąga (now in Lithuania), internee camp (19)
  
  Samarkand (Uzbekistan) (19)
  
  Żytyń Wielki (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (19)
  
  Bukhara (Uzbekistan) (18)
  
  Kiev (Ukraine), Lukyanivska Prison, Dehtiarivska Street 13 (18)
  
  Kowel (now in Ukraine) (18)
  
  Kozelschyna (Ukraine, Poltava Oblast), transit camp (18)
  
  Baranowicze (now in Belarus), NKVD prison, Brestskaya Street 258 (17)
  
  Brześć (now in Belarus) (17)
  
  Chkalov (Orenburg, Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (17)
  
  Kargopolag (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (17)
  
  Komi Republic (Russia) (17)
  
  Chokpak (Kazakhstan) (16)
  
  Kagan (Uzbekistan) (16)
  
  Kermine (Navoiy, Uzbekistan) (16)
  
  Ostróg (now in Ukraine), transit camp (Barracks of the 19th Volhynian Uhlan Regiment) (16)
  
  Podliski Małe (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (16)
  
  Przemyśl (16)
  
  Tashlak (Toshloq, Uzbekistan) (16)
  
  Baranowicze (now in Belarus) (15)
  
  Białystok (15)
  
  Kalvarija (Lithuania), internment camp (15)
  
  Kozhva (Russia, Komi Republic) (15)
  
  Sevvostlag (Russia, Magadan Oblast) (15)
  
  Łomża, prison, Legionów Avenue 36 (15)
  
  Busk (now in Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (14)
  
  Grodno (now in Belarus) (14)
  
  Kniazhpogost (Russia, Komi Republic) (14)
  
  Nakhodka (Russia, Primorsky Krai) (14)
  
  Novosibirsk (Russia, Novosibirsk Oblast) (14)
  
  Vorkuta (Russia, Komi Republic) (14)
  
  Zborów (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (14)
  
  Nukus (Uzbekistan) (13)
  
  Ostra Góra (now in Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (13)
  
  Podwołoczyska (Ukraine), forced labor camp for POWs (13)
  
  Turtkul (Uzbekistan) (13)
  
  Ukhto-Izhemsky Gulag camp (Russia, Komi Republic) (13)
  
  Ulbroka (Latvia), internee camp (13)
  
  Złoczów (now in Ukraine) (13)
  
  Arkhangelsk Oblast (Russia) (12)
Victims
- The Poles (1298)
  
  Civilians (916)
  
  The Civilian Population (879)
  
  Ukrainians (481)
  
  Deportees (468)
  
  The Inteligentsia (468)
  
  Women (461)
  
  Prisoners of War (409)
  
  The Jews (385)
  
  Children (361)
  
  The sick (313)
  
  The Sick (299)
  
  Public servants/Civil servants (297)
  
  Belarusians (276)
  
  Russians/Soviets (270)
  
  Families of "enemies of the people" (267)
  
  The Russians (232)
  
  Policemen (228)
  
  Military settlers/Civilian settlers (195)
  
  The elderly (149)
  
  The Elderly (146)
  
  Foresters/Forestry workers (139)
  
  Internees (125)
  
  Border Guard (81)
  
  Border Protection Corps (55)
  
  Germans (55)
  
  Lithuanians (47)
  
  The Church (47)
  
  Landowners (46)
  
  Members of Polish pre-war organizations (44)
  
  Veterans of the Polish-Soviet War of 1920 (25)
  
  Latvians (16)
  
  Estonians (15)
  
  Romanians (8)
  
  Prison Guard (7)
  
  Czechs (6)
  
  Hungarians (4)
  
  Georgians (2)
  
  the Chinese (2)
  
  Americans (1)
  
  Finns (1)
  
  Scouts (1)
  
  Slovaks (1)
  
  The British (1)
Perpetrators
- People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Narodnyi Komissariat Vnutrennikh Del, NKVD) (374)
  
  Red Army (247)
  
  NKVD Chief Directorate of Railways (NKVD train guards) (148)
  
  Denunciation (146)
  
  Collaboration (110)
  
  Soviet Militia (98)
  
  Lithuanians (54)
  
  Soviet Border Guard (45)
  
  Collaborators (8)
  
  Latvians (7)
  
  Military Tribunal of the NKVD (5)
  
  Lebensborn (Fount of Life) (4)
  
  German Air Force (Luftwaffe) (2)
  
  Postal Protection (2)
  
  The Ukrainian Insurgent Army (1)
Crimes
- Forced labor (1212)
  
  Biological extermination (1156)
  
  Arrest (835)
  
  Deportation/Exile (770)
  
  Brutal interrogation/Tortures (538)
  
  Beating (441)
  
  Punishment cell (379)
  
  Cattle wagons (299)
  
  Judicial crime (260)
  
  Disarmament (187)
  
  Robbery (186)
  
  Death by shooting (115)
  
  Execution (104)
  
  Roads of death (95)
  
  Sovietization (48)
  
  Deportation (37)
  
  Air raids (33)
  
  Forcing acceptance of Soviet citizenship (33)
  
  Forced service in the Red Army (25)
  
  Destruction and robbery of cultural heritage/Destruction of property (15)
  
  Forced voting (14)
  
  Robbery and damage to cultural goods/Damage to property (14)
  
  Desacration of corpses (9)
  
  Round-up (8)
  
  Armored weapons (7)
  
  Collectivization (5)
  
  Death marches (4)
  
  The hate campaigns/propaganda (3)
  
  Mass graves (2)
  
  Cremation (1)
  
  Cremation of corpses (1)
  
  Denationalization (1)
  
  Displacement (1)
  
  Expulsion (1)
  
  Germanization (1)
  
  Rape (1)
Place
- Spetsposelok (special settlement) (351)
  
  Forced labor camps for POWs (329)
  
  (Soviet) forced-labor camp (271)
  
  Prison (271)
  
  Kolkhoz (246)
  
  Transit camp (213)
  
  NKVD custody suite (155)
  
  NKVD camp for POWs (139)
  
  Mine (122)
  
  Internment camp (114)
  
  Sovkhoz (55)
  
  Siberia (5)
  
  Orphanage – dietdom (3)
  
  Concentration camp (2)
  
  Police headquarters/station (2)
  
  Forced labor (1)
  
  Labor camp (1)
  
  POW camp (Stalag, Oflag) (1)
Content
- Health service (891)
  
  Anders' Army (475)
  
  Amnesty (399)
  
  Communist propaganda (328)
  
  First deportation (250)
  
  Polish culture in exile (217)
  
  Hindering reaching Anders' Army (183)
  
  Sikorski–Mayski Agreement (182)
  
  Epidemics (174)
  
  September Campaign/1939 Defensive War (94)
  
  Underground Activity/Diversionism and Sabotage (58)
  
  Second deportation (52)
  
  Women's Auxiliary Service (WAS) (52)
  
  Third deportation (50)
  
  Government of the Republic of Poland in exile (39)
  
  Fourth deportation (31)
  
  Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists/Ukrainian Insurgent Army (OUN/UPA) (9)
  
  Civil resistance (8)
  
  Military hospital (8)
  
  AB Action (Außerordentliche Befriedungsaktion) (6)
  
  Students' Army Corps (6)
  
  Underground culture and education (5)
  
  Union for Armed Struggle – Home Army (ZWZ-AK) (5)
  
  Collectivization of Polish agriculture (4)
  
  Partisan warfare (3)
  
  Underground media (3)
  
  Polish Underground State (2)
  
  Aid to Jews (1)
  
  Central Welfare Council (1)
  
  Clandestine courses (1)
  
  the massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia (1)
Object type
- Account (373)
  
  Testimony from court/criminal proceedings (12)
  
  Press clipping (1)
Object Creation Date
- Start date: End date:
File creator ^?
- Independent Historical Office of the Command of the Polish Armed Forces in the Soviet Union/Documentation Office of the Polish Army in the East (1299)
Medium
- Text (1299)
  
  Image (34)
Testimony availability ^?
- Full content available online (1309)
  
  Full content available only at the Library of the Pilecki Institute (34)